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Personal Finance advice from my dad

A few months ago I emailed my dad a few questions about money. (I asked about life insurance, who handles the finances, investing and a few other things). I trust him very much and he has done well for himself. He is a partner in a law firm and has access to financial advisors for wealth management. I thought he might be able to provide some valuable advice and I was right.

Here is part of his response to me:

Extra life insurance: Do not purchase a mortgage credit life insurance policy -- they're too expensive, and you may cover the same risk by buying a term life policy, which, at your relatively young age, will be inexpensive. Another suggestion -- if you have the option at work to increase the amount of your insurance, even at your own expense, you should consider that -- it would also be inexpensive. The risk is that you'll leave that employment, and your group term coverage insurance will end. I think you're better off getting your own term life policy. How much insurance coverage?? At least enough to cover the balance of the mortgage plus enough to cover 3 years of your salary. That should be sufficient for now. What Agent to talk to? Check with your father in law -- he may have a good person in mind. Also talk with your co-workers for referrals to an agent. At some point you'll also want to look into disability insurance -- in case your income/salary is lost because of accident, illness and the like. While that risk is minimal, you will be far ahead it if you look into it.

Finances: Your mother pays the monthly bills; I'm in charge of long-range planning. Our system "works", although it is better, I
think that only one of you handles both -- that way one of you will have the complete picture -- but, be sure to have a system that your wife can look at and be immediately up to speed. It's a matter that you and she will have to work out.

Extra $$ saved: Do you have liquid reserves sufficient to pay 3 to 6 months of your bills? Once you have that put into a readily accessible account, then the next place to look to invest, in my view, is the stock market. I recommend that you read about index mutual funds -- a mutual fund (offered by Fidelity and Vanguard and most other fund families) that invests in the same basket of stocks as comprises the S&P 500 or the Dow. The expense for such funds are low; you should choose one without a front end sales charge. The investment will produce a return consistent with the stock market at a lower level of risk than you could achieve with one or two companies only.

Both of you have 403(b) or 401(k) plans at work. I hope both of you are deferring as much as you can, taking advantage of the long-term build up of the fund, and also having your employer match a certain portion of what you put in -- that's a real plus -- does you employer match? Your wife's? That's "free" money for you.

Financial Planner
: Aha! So the financial planner didn't tell you anything you didn't already know -- that's good. Keep reading.
At some point later in your life, you may wish make your investments through an advisor, but I don't think that's necessary for you now so long as you look into these things. As your nest egg grows, though, it will be good to have someone to go to who can provide investments not otherwise easily available to you.

Risks: The unexpected is always going to happen in one way or another. Prices will probably never go down. The plumber has to feed his kids, pay his mortgage, etc; he runs into the same expenses you do. You can't control prices generally, but you can be prudent and careful with your spending -- that you can control and that's how you stay ahead of the curve.

Just some random thoughts. Hope this finds you well. Sorry about the earlier e-mail which was gobbled up by your mother's computer.

Love, Dad

Questions for readers:
Where do you get personal finance advice? From friends? From family? From blogs? Do you trust the people who are giving you advice? Why do you trust them?

Write your comment below. Prizes will be awarded randomly to those who leave comments.




Future articles:
Experiment in trust Part 2 - I'll give you $5 if you give me $1, plus an opportunity to make $50 (open to participants in the Free Dollar Giveaway only!)
My experience opening a Sharebuilder Account
My experience investing in a Roth IRA with Fidelity
My experience at Wachovia and their Financial Advisor

Concerned About Your Financial Future?

Get some free financial advice from the professionals. I received some information that might be useful to a lot of people and decided to share. Basically you can talk to a certified financial planner for free, on the phone or in person, not a bad deal. Read on to learn more.


Make Retirement Planning Your Top New Year's Resolution with Free Financial Advice from Kiplinger’s Personal Finance and the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors during Jump-Start Your Retirement Plan Days-



Washington, DC (January 3, 2008)—Crumbling housing prices and mounting credit woes sapped the U.S. economy in 2007—and consumers counting on real estate for a retirement nest egg may not receive the profits they anticipated. What better way to kick off 2008 than with a financial check-up.



During two special days this month, consumers can get free, personalized answers to financial questions by picking up the phone or logging on to a computer. For the seventh time, Kiplinger’s Personal Finance magazine and the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) are partnering to sponsor Jump-Start Your Retirement Plan Days.



On Tuesday, January 15th and Friday, January 25th from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern Time, NAPFA advisors across the country will be standing by to answer your financial questions. Normally these Fee-Only planners, well versed in investments, taxes, insurance, estate planning, and saving for college and retirement, charge clients $100 to $300 an hour. But, during Jump-Start Days, their expertise is free. Just dial toll-free 888-919-2345 or log on to www.kiplinger.com/yourretirement/jumpstart/ to participate in an online discussion with an advisor.



"Kiplinger's has been helping readers achieve their financial goals for more than 60 years," says Kiplinger's Personal Finance editor Fred W. Frailey. "Offering free, one-on-one advice at the beginning of the year is a great way to help readers determine if they are on track and to suggest remedies if they are not."



More than 12,000 Kiplinger’s readers received personalized advice during last year’s Jump-Start Days. “Volunteer NAPFA advisors look forward to helping as many people as possible”, says NAPFA chief executive officer Ellen Turf. “It’s incredibly rewarding for them to participate in this effort.”



For more information on the Jump-Start project and tips on making the most of your retirement savings, see the cover story in the February 2008 issue of Kiplinger’s Personal Finance or visit www.kiplinger.com/yourretirement/jumpstart/ or www.NAPFA.org.



Since 1983, The National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) has attracted Fee-Only financial advisors across the country by promoting some of the strictest guidelines possible for professional competency, comprehensive financial planning, and Fee-Only compensation. With almost 2,000 members across the country, NAPFA is the leading professional association in the United States dedicated to the advancement of Fee-Only, comprehensive financial planning. NAPFA may be found on the Internet at www.NAPFA.org or toll free at 1-800-366-2732.



Kiplinger's Personal Finance magazine has been providing millions of Americans with down-to-earth advice on managing their money and achieving financial security since 1947. Along with www.Kiplinger.com, it is a trusted source of advice and information on saving and investing, taxes, credit, homeownership, paying for college, retirement planning, car buying and many other personal finance topics.

Next week: Personal finance advice from my dad


So you say you've got a RESOLUTION, well

So do I. First let's visit last year's to see if I did what I set out to do.

Goals of 2007
Start a Roth IRA before tax time (place $500 in) - check plus,
Open a Sharebuilder account and buy stock (invest $50 in an IPO and $50 in a dividend paying company) - check - opened account but chose wiser, less risky investments
Continue saving with my 401K (readjust as necessary 2006 brought in a 17.1% return) - check (2007 saw a return of 19.8%)
Paint and fix up house - ongoing project
Teach dog to catch a frisbee - check - even after Rosie had knee surgery
Learn more about solar energy consider installing on roof (long term project)
Spend more time with friends and family - check, harder to do with babies in the mix, more planning and scheduling involved
Continue sharing ideas with PF bloggers and contribute to the community - check minus


This year here:

Stay tuned for less frequent updates, but better quality posts. I'm abandoning quantity for quality. A longer more thoughtful weekly, biweekly or maybe monthly article will appear (subscribe to the feed...)

Fun experiments: One dollar trust experiment participants I'm testing a few things and will show you a few ways to turn your dollar into many.

Free giveaways: I've been receiving finance books and want to share the knowledge. Anyone interested Contact me (click the tab at the top)

And the cliche resolutions:

Get in better shape
Save more money
Be a better husband
Be a role model
Read the Bible